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Ryu Soo-young's One-Pan Galbi Chicken

A blockbuster recipe from Chef Ryu Soo-young on 'Fun-Staurant'! Juicy chicken is rendered in its own fat and glazed in a savory-sweet galbi sauce, all cooked in a single pan.

Ryu Soo-young's 'One-Pan Galbi Chicken' from KBS2's 'Fun-Staurant' is a game-changing home recipe that delivers takeout-quality Korean caramelized soy chicken with ultimate convenience. The core innovation lies in using zero added cooking oil, relying entirely on rendering natural fat from the chicken skin inside a single frying pan. Instead of messy deep-frying, this recipe harnesses precise pan-searing and caramelization techniques. By browning bone-in chicken skin-side down under a lid, rich chicken fat isolates to fry aromatic garlic, ginger, and green onions. The iconic 5-5-1 glaze (sugar, dark soy sauce, oyster sauce) binds into a shiny, savory-sweet reduction that clings perfectly to every single piece of chicken. Whether you are looking to skip expensive late-night takeout delivery or craving a crowd-pleasing dinner dish, this one-pan masterpiece guarantees crisp skin, juicy meat, and unforgettable rich flavor with minimal cleanup.
⏱️ 35m total (Prep 10m / Cook 25m) 📊 Difficulty: Easy 🌶️ Spice: 🌶️ 👥 Yield: 2-3 servings
Ryu Soo-young's One-Pan Galbi Chicken glistening in a frying pan

Servings Ingredient Calculator

Default: 2-3 servings (Adjusts quantities automatically)

2 Servings

🥬 Main Ingredients

  • Bone-in chicken (cut up, 1kg)1kg
  • Salt3 pinches
  • Whole garlic cloves1 handful (10-15 cloves)
  • Green onion2 stalks
  • Fresh ginger1 thin slice

🥣 Sauce & Seasoning

  • Sugar5 tbsp
  • Dark soy sauce5 tbsp
  • Oyster sauce1 tbsp
  • Water100ml

🌿 Toppings & Garnish

  • Black pepperTo taste (generous)
  • Toasted sesame seeds1 tbsp
  • Korean chili pepper (optional)1-2

🔄 Ingredient Substitutes & Tips

Original Ingredient Recommended Substitute Characteristics & Tips
Fresh ginger Ginger powder Use 1/3 tsp of ginger powder per slice. Less sharp fresh bite, but effective at removing gamey odors with similar aroma.
Oyster sauce Tuna sauce (or Tonkatsu sauce) Use 1:1 ratio. Tuna sauce adds rich umami, while Tonkatsu sauce mimics the sweet and savory notes well.
Korean chili pepper Peperoncino (or Crushed red pepper flakes) Use 2-3 peperoncino per chili pepper. Lacks crunchy fresh texture, but delivers a clean, sharp spicy kick.
Whole garlic cloves Minced garlic Use 0.5 tbsp minced garlic per clove. Might make the sauce slightly cloudy, but the garlic flavor profile remains identical.

📊 Estimated Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories
2150 kcal (전체 기준 / 약 3인분)
Sodium
2850mg
Fat
98g
Protein
142g

👨‍🍳 Cooking Steps

1

Pat the chicken dry thoroughly with paper towels to remove moisture and blood, then season with 3 pinches of salt.

💡 Tip: Drying with paper towels is better than washing, as it prevents splatter and chicken odor.
2

Heat an dry pan, place chicken skin-side down, cover with a lid, and cook on medium-low for 10 minutes to render the chicken fat.

💡 Tip: Do not touch for the first 3 minutes so the skin gets nicely browned and crispy.
3

Flip the chicken. In the rendered chicken fat, add sliced garlic, ginger, and thick green onion pieces, frying until golden.

💡 Tip: Frying aromatics in natural chicken fat dramatically builds flavor.
4

Add 5 tbsp of sugar first, stirring with the chicken and vegetables to caramelize slightly.

💡 Tip: Adding sugar first gives a shiny coating and helps sauce adhere to the meat.
5

Pour in 5 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp oyster sauce, and 100ml water. Simmer uncovered on high heat for 5-7 minutes until the sauce thickens.

💡 Tip: Shake the pan occasionally to prevent the sauce from burning.
6

Turn off heat, finish with generous black pepper and sesame seeds. Top with sliced chilies if desired.

💡 Tip: Add black pepper at the very end to keep its vibrant aroma.

🌟 Pro Chef Tips

  • • Do not add cooking oil; rendering skin fat yields a far crispier, less greasy result.
  • • Remember the key 5-5-1 ratio: 5 tbsp sugar, 5 tbsp soy sauce, and 1 tbsp oyster sauce.
  • • Be generous with black pepper at the end for an authentic galbi-style punch.
  • • Use a wide non-stick skillet (28cm+) so chicken pieces sit in a single flat layer without overlapping.

⚠️ Avoid Common Pitfalls

  • ❌ Using high heat initially will burn the skin before the interior cooks through.
  • ❌ Adding soy sauce before sugar will reduce caramelization and cause quick scorching.
  • ❌ Not covering the pan during the first 10 minutes prevents the inside from cooking evenly.
  • ❌ Crowding chicken pieces in a small pan causes steaming instead of proper searing.

🧂 Spice & Seasoning Adjustments

  • • For higher gloss, replace 1 tbsp of sugar with corn syrup or rice syrup and swirl it in right at the end.
  • • For a spicier kick, simmer crushed red pepper or sliced Thai chilies directly in step 5 with the glaze liquid.
  • • Crushing a few garlic cloves with the flat side of a knife extracts stronger aromatic oils into the chicken fat.

🧊 Storage & Reheating

  • • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • • Reheat in an air fryer at 170°C (340°F) for 5-7 minutes to restore crispness and glaze sheen.
  • • The remaining bottom sauce makes an exceptional fried rice when mixed with warm rice, seaweeds, and sesame oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Can I reduce the sugar if I prefer it less sweet?

A. You can reduce sugar to 3.5-4 tbsp, but keeping 5 tbsp produces the authentic, rich sweet-savory balance created by Ryu Soo-young.

Q. How can I adapt this recipe for kids?

A. Simply omit the chili peppers and reduce the black pepper at the end to make it kid-friendly.

Q. Can I use boneless chicken thighs instead?

A. Yes! Make sure to choose skin-on boneless chicken thighs so you can still render natural chicken fat. Reduce cooking time by about 5-10 minutes.

Q. What type of pan is best for this recipe?

A. A wide 28cm (11-inch) non-stick skillet or wok is ideal. Stainless steel pans are prone to scorching during the sugar caramelization phase.

Q. How should I use leftover glaze sauce?

A. Toss warm rice, crushed seaweeds, sesame oil, and scallions directly into the pan glaze for an incredible galbi fried rice.

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